Introduction
You may have heard of SCORM, but the term xAPI (Experience API or Tin Can API) is also becoming increasingly common. What is it, how does it differ from SCORM, and do you even need it? This article provides a simple, practical explanation—no technical knowledge required.
What is xAPI?
xAPI is a modern standard for recording learning experiences—even outside of traditional learning platforms. It is more flexible, detailed, and future-proof than SCORM.
xAPI can track when someone:
- completes a course
- watches 75% of a video
- has a conversation
- participates in a simulation
- Uses content on the smartphone
All these activities can be saved as so-called “statements” – for example:
“Lisa watched a video about data protection on March 21, 2025.”
xAPI is the window into the learning reality
– Arne Schulz, Learning Technologist
Difference to SCORM
| Criterion | SCORM | xAPI |
|---|---|---|
| Focus | Course progress in the LMS | Any learning activity |
| Location | LMS-based | App, web, offline, VR, etc. |
| Data scope | Basic data (points, time) | Complete interaction data |
| Flexibility | Limited | Highly customizable |
Do I need xAPI?
Not necessarily—but it offers great advantages if you:
- Want to track learning behavior outside the LMS?
- You need detailed evaluations (e.g., in compliance or performance training)
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Build a modern system that works with mobile, informal, and practical learning scenarios.
- Gamification, Simulation oder Microlearning integrieren
xAPI + Lessonator
Lessonator already supports xAPI export. This means you can create courses that communicate with a Learning Record Store (LRS) – e.g., Learning Locker or GrassBlade. This allows you to collect data that goes far beyond “pass/fail.”
Conclusion
xAPI is the answer to modern, versatile learning. It makes learning behavior visible—no matter where it takes place. If you want more than SCORM can offer, xAPI is your next step. Lessonator gives you an easy introduction to this world.